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kString Class Reference

Description

Represents a character string.

kString represents a variable-length, null-terminated sequence of kChar elements.

+ Inheritance diagram for kString:

Public Member Functions

kAlloc kObject_Alloc (kObject object)
 Gets the memory allocator associated with this object. More...
 
kStatus kObject_Clone (kObject *object, kObject source, kAlloc allocator)
 Constructs a new object by copying an existing object, including any aggregated child elements. More...
 
kStatus kObject_Destroy (kObject object)
 Destroys the object. More...
 
kStatus kObject_Dispose (kObject object)
 Destroys the object and any aggregated child elements. More...
 
kBool kObject_Equals (kObject object, kObject other)
 Determines whether the object is equal to another object. More...
 
kSize kObject_HashCode (kObject object)
 Gets a hash code representing the state of this object. More...
 
kBool kObject_Is (kObject object, kType type)
 Determines whether this object is an instance of the specified type. More...
 
kBool kObject_IsShared (kObject object)
 Reports whether the object is currently shared (reference count greater than one). More...
 
kStatus kObject_SetPool (kObject object, kObjectPool pool)
 Sets the object pool associated with this object. More...
 
kStatus kObject_Share (kObject object)
 Increments the reference count associated with this object. More...
 
kSize kObject_Size (kObject object)
 Estimates the memory consumed by this object, including any aggregated child elements. More...
 
kType kObject_Type (kObject object)
 Returns the type of the object. More...
 
kStatus kString_Add (kString str, const kChar *content)
 Appends content to the string. More...
 
kStatus kString_Addf (kString str, const kChar *format,...)
 Appends content to the string using a printf-like format string and arguments. More...
 
kStatus kString_AddSubstring (kString str, const kChar *content, kSize start, kSize count)
 Appends a portion of another string to this string. More...
 
kStatus kString_Addvf (kString str, const kChar *format, kVarArgList argList)
 Variable-argument version of kString_Addf. More...
 
kStatus kString_Assign (kString str, kString source)
 Copies the source string content. More...
 
kSize kString_Capacity (kString str)
 Returns the number of character units that can be stored without reallocation. More...
 
kCharkString_Chars (kString str)
 Returns a pointer to the internal character buffer. More...
 
kStatus kString_Clear (kString str)
 Sets the length of the string to zero. More...
 
k32s kString_Compare (kString str, const kChar *content)
 Compares this string to another string. More...
 
kStatus kString_Construct (kString *str, const kChar *content, kAlloc allocator)
 Constructs a kString object. More...
 
kBool kString_Equals (kString str, const kChar *content)
 Compares this string to another character sequence to determine equality. More...
 
kSize kString_Length (kString str)
 Returns the number of character units in the string buffer (excluding null-terminator). More...
 
kStatus kString_Reserve (kString str, kSize minimumCapacity)
 Ensures that capacity is reserved for at least the specified number of character units (excluding null terminator). More...
 
kStatus kString_Set (kString str, const kChar *content)
 Sets the content of the string. More...
 
kStatus kString_Setf (kString str, const kChar *format,...)
 Sets the content of the string using a printf-like format string and arguments. More...
 
kStatus kString_SetLength (kString str, kSize length)
 Explicitly sets the length of the string. More...
 
kStatus kString_Setvf (kString str, const kChar *format, kVarArgList argList)
 Variable-argument version of kString_Setf. More...
 
kStatus kString_Split (kString str, const kChar *delimiters, kArrayList *tokens, kAlloc allocator)
 Splits this string into substrings using the supplied delimiters. More...
 
kStatus kString_Trim (kString str)
 Removes leading and trailing whitespace. More...
 

Member Function Documentation

kAlloc kObject_Alloc ( kObject  object)
inherited

Gets the memory allocator associated with this object.

Most objects are constructed with an allocator, which is used to allocate the memory required by the object. Objects retain a reference to this allocator to enable further allocations and to free memory when the object is destroyed.

Parameters
objectObject.
Returns
Memory allocator.
See also
kAlloc, kObject_Alloc_
kStatus kObject_Clone ( kObject object,
kObject  source,
kAlloc  allocator 
)
inherited

Constructs a new object by copying an existing object, including any aggregated child elements.

If the source object is an object collection (e.g. kArrayList<kString>), any aggregated child objects are also cloned. In this case, the kObject_Dispose method can be used to free the cloned collection and its associated elements.

This method will fail if the source object (or an aggregated child element) does not support cloning.

Parameters
objectReceives the constructed object.
sourceSource object.
allocatorMemory allocator (or kNULL for default).
Returns
Operation status.
See also
kObject_Dispose
kStatus kObject_Destroy ( kObject  object)
inherited

Destroys the object.

The kObject_Destroy method destroys the object itself and any resources that are owned by the object. See Object Destruction for more information.

When an object is destroyed (or disposed), its reference count is decremented. The object is only truly destroyed when the reference count reaches zero. See Reference Counting for more information.

Parameters
objectObject (or kNULL).
Returns
Operation status.
See also
Object Destruction, Reference Counting
kStatus kObject_Dispose ( kObject  object)
inherited

Destroys the object and any aggregated child elements.

The kObject_Dispose method destroys the object itself, any resources that are owned by the object, and if the object represents a collection of objects, any child objects in the collection. See Object Destruction for more information.

When an object is destroyed (or disposed), its reference count is decremented. The object is only truly destroyed when the reference count reaches zero. See Reference Counting for more information.

Parameters
objectObject (or kNULL).
Returns
Operation status.
See also
Object Destruction, Reference Counting
kBool kObject_Equals ( kObject  object,
kObject  other 
)
inherited

Determines whether the object is equal to another object.

By default, objects are compared by reference; objects are considered equal if the given handles refer to the same object instance. However, some classes override the Equals method to provide a more meaningful comparison (e.g. kString).

Parameters
objectObject.
otherObject for comparison.
Returns
kTRUE if the objects are equal.
kSize kObject_HashCode ( kObject  object)
inherited

Gets a hash code representing the state of this object.

By default, objects return a hash code based on the object handle value. However, some classes override the HashCode method to provide a more useful hash (e.g. kString).

Parameters
objectObject.
Returns
Hash code.
kBool kObject_Is ( kObject  object,
kType  type 
)
inherited

Determines whether this object is an instance of the specified type.

This function compares the type of this object with the given type. An object is considered to be an instance of a given type if a) the type represents a class and this object inherits from (or instantiates) that class, or b) the type represents an interface and this object implements the interface.

Parameters
objectObject.
typeType.
Returns
kTRUE if the object is of the specified type; otherwise kFALSE.
See also
kObject_Is_, kType_Is
kBool kObject_IsShared ( kObject  object)
inherited

Reports whether the object is currently shared (reference count greater than one).

Objects are initialized with a reference count of one. The kObject_Share method can be used to increment the reference count. The kObject_Destroy and kObject_Dispose methods decrease the reference count, and when the reference count reaches zero, the object is actually destroyed/disposed.

This method can be used to determine if the reference count of an object is currently greater than one.

This method is thread-safe.

Parameters
objectObject.
Returns
kTRUE if the object is shared; kFALSE otherwise.
See also
Reference Counting, kObject_Share
kStatus kObject_SetPool ( kObject  object,
kObjectPool  pool 
)
inherited

Sets the object pool associated with this object.

Object pools can be used to implement custom lifecycle management. If an object has an assigned pool, then the kObjectPool_Reclaim method will be called just prior to destruction, to provide an opportunity for the object to be reclaimed.

Parameters
objectObject.
poolPool object (or kNULL to clear the pool assignment).
Returns
Operation status.
kStatus kObject_Share ( kObject  object)
inherited

Increments the reference count associated with this object.

This method is thread-safe.

Parameters
objectObject.
Returns
Operation status.
See also
reference-counting
kSize kObject_Size ( kObject  object)
inherited

Estimates the memory consumed by this object, including any aggregated child elements.

This method can be optionally overridden by kObject-derived classes to report the amount of memory consumed by an object. The default implementation reports only the size of the class instance (additional allocations performed by the class are excluded).

Parameters
objectObject.
Returns
Object size, in bytes.
kType kObject_Type ( kObject  object)
inherited

Returns the type of the object.

Each object is an instance of a specific class type. The type handle returned by this function can be used to learn about the class.

Parameters
objectObject.
Returns
Type.
See also
kType, kObject_Type_
kStatus kString_Add ( kString  str,
const kChar content 
)

Appends content to the string.

Parameters
strString object.
contentString content to append.
Returns
Operation status.
kStatus kString_Addf ( kString  str,
const kChar format,
  ... 
)

Appends content to the string using a printf-like format string and arguments.

This function relies on formatting support from underlying system libraries; results can vary.

Parameters
strString object.
formatPrint format string.
Returns
Operation status.
kStatus kString_AddSubstring ( kString  str,
const kChar content,
kSize  start,
kSize  count 
)

Appends a portion of another string to this string.

Parameters
strString object.
contentString content to append.
startStarting offset with content argument.
countCount of characters to append.
Returns
Operation status.
kStatus kString_Addvf ( kString  str,
const kChar format,
kVarArgList  argList 
)

Variable-argument version of kString_Addf.

Parameters
strString object.
formatPrint format string.
argListVariable argument list.
Returns
Operation status.
kStatus kString_Assign ( kString  str,
kString  source 
)

Copies the source string content.

Parameters
strString object.
sourceSource string to be copied.
Returns
Operation status.
kSize kString_Capacity ( kString  str)

Returns the number of character units that can be stored without reallocation.

Parameters
strString object.
Returns
String capacity.
kChar * kString_Chars ( kString  str)

Returns a pointer to the internal character buffer.

Parameters
strString object.
Returns
Pointer to null-terminated character buffer.
kStatus kString_Clear ( kString  str)

Sets the length of the string to zero.

Parameters
strString object.
Returns
Operation status.
k32s kString_Compare ( kString  str,
const kChar content 
)

Compares this string to another string.

The result is negative if the string object is lexically less than the input, positive if the string object is lexically greater than the input, and zero if they are equal.

This function performs comparison of UTF-8 encoded characters by Unicode code point.

Parameters
strString object.
contentString content to be compared.
Returns
Comparison result.
kStatus kString_Construct ( kString str,
const kChar content,
kAlloc  allocator 
)

Constructs a kString object.

Parameters
strReceives constructed string object.
contentInitial string content (or kNULL).
allocatorMemory allocator.
Returns
Operation status.
kBool kString_Equals ( kString  str,
const kChar content 
)

Compares this string to another character sequence to determine equality.

Parameters
strString object.
contentString content to be compared.
Returns
kTRUE if the character sequences are equal; otherwise, kFALSE.
kSize kString_Length ( kString  str)

Returns the number of character units in the string buffer (excluding null-terminator).

kString assumes UTF8-encoded data; the string length refers to the number of encoded character units (bytes), rather than the number of characters.

Parameters
strString object.
Returns
Count of character units (excluding null-terminator).
kStatus kString_Reserve ( kString  str,
kSize  minimumCapacity 
)

Ensures that capacity is reserved for at least the specified number of character units (excluding null terminator).

Existing string content is preserved.

Parameters
strString object.
minimumCapacityMinimum string capacity, in character units.
Returns
Operation status.
kStatus kString_Set ( kString  str,
const kChar content 
)

Sets the content of the string.

Parameters
strString object.
contentString content to copy.
Returns
Operation status.
kStatus kString_Setf ( kString  str,
const kChar format,
  ... 
)

Sets the content of the string using a printf-like format string and arguments.

This function relies on formatting support from underlying system libraries; results can vary.

Parameters
strString object.
formatPrint format string.
Returns
Operation status.
kStatus kString_SetLength ( kString  str,
kSize  length 
)

Explicitly sets the length of the string.

This function can be used to specify the string length if the string buffer has been directly manipulated. Use with caution; no error-checking is performed to ensure that the string is properly formatted.

Parameters
strString object.
lengthNew string length, in character units (excluding null-terminator).
Returns
Operation status.
kStatus kString_Setvf ( kString  str,
const kChar format,
kVarArgList  argList 
)

Variable-argument version of kString_Setf.

Parameters
strString object.
formatPrint format string.
argListVariable argument list.
Returns
Operation status.
kStatus kString_Split ( kString  str,
const kChar delimiters,
kArrayList tokens,
kAlloc  allocator 
)

Splits this string into substrings using the supplied delimiters.

This function currently supports delimiters only within the ASCII character range.

Parameters
strString object.
delimitersNull-terminated string containing delimiter characters.
tokensReceives a list substrings.
allocatorMemory allocator (or kNULL for default).
Returns
Comparison result.
kStatus kString_Trim ( kString  str)

Removes leading and trailing whitespace.

Parameters
strString object.
Returns
Comparison result.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: